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Icon image of Electricity Supply strategic sector of Waihanga Ara Rau Workforce Development Council

Electricity Supply

The Electricity Supply strategic sector includes the following industries, trades and roles:
INDUSTRY
  • Electricity Supply: Generation
  • Electricity Supply: Transmission
  • Electricity Supply: Distribution
  • Electricity Supply: Traction Line
ROLES
  • Introductory roles in the electricity supply industry

  • Wind turbine service technicians

  • Technical specialists, blade repair technicians, commissioning engineers and site managers

  • Plant operators and control room operators

  • Network controllers

  • Transmission line mechanics

  • Substation maintainers

  • Utility arborists

  • Line mechanics

  • Cable jointers

  • Fault response technicians and switching operators

  • Live line workers

  • Reticulated gas technicians 

  • Gas network technicians

  • Specialist technicians

  • Customer support

  • Installation and maintenance technicians

  • Advanced technicians

$10b

Over $10b of ES capital improvements and new large-scale projects are already planned for the next decade. 

43%

In the December 2020 quarter a net 43% of businesses reported that finding skilled workers had become harder, which marked a return to pre-COVID levels.

25%

A quarter of the ESI workforce will reach retirement age over the next decade.

SCENE SETTING

The Electricity Supply sector is on a path to substantial and transformational growth. In order to secure energy supply for future generations, the sector needs to re-imagine approaches to attracting, training and retaining the next generation of workers.


Government policy on energy decarbonisation is driving change and innovation, with an ongoing shift towards renewable energy sources across the board. In the next 15 years, a significant portion of New Zealand’s energy will transition to electricity.


To meet New Zealand's growing clean energy needs, the sector needs to hire two people everyday for the next five years and beyond.

Transformational growth is set against a backdrop of unprecedented labour shortages in construction, infrastructure and IT; serious COVID-19 restrictions on workforce immigration, and a change in long-term immigration policy toward low-volume / high-skills. On top of this, a quarter of the ESI workforce will reach retirement age over the next decade.

DASHBOARD

This report represents descriptive information about the Electricity Supply sector. It includes number of employees, businesses, and learners in this sector, and provides demographic information about them. It also gives employment, supply-demand and new-entrants forecast. The report focuses on selected range of industries and qualifications in this sector. You can find the detailed list of these in the appendix section.

For detailed information on how to use the report, report notes and data sources, please look below the dashboard. 

KEY THEMES & RECOMMENDATIONS

Attraction

Māori participation and leadership

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